Diabetics can experience what is called neuropathy, which is when the sensation in the feet is lost. Firstly this means that any abrasions or cuts to the foot can go unnoticed for days.

Secondly if the sensation and feeling is lost, the foot cannot determine when excessive pressure is being applied to the foot and therefore the foot does not adjust itself to deal with the stress, leaving it more prone to injury.

Micro vascular disease (small vessel disease) is quite common in diabetics and can lead to the development of ulcers.

It is essential that diabetics monitor blood glucose levels, maintain a sensible weight and avoid smoking to reduce the onset of micro vascular disease.

Ulcers or any open wounds should not be left untreated, as they are a common cause of lower extremity amputation. If they are caught in the early stages they can be treated by a Podiatrist/Chiropodist who will use methods such as debridement (surgical removal of dead skin) and will provide padding and orthotic devices (special insoles) to relieve pressure from the ulceration to allow it to heal.

A Podiatrist/Chiropodist will also provide information about diabetic foot care and antibiotic medications.

Treatment

Visit a Podiatrist/Chiropodist or Doctor for this condition - self treatment for this condition is not recommended.